Chlorite

Chlorite

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ppl biotite/musc/chlorite abundant illmenite parallel to foliation with muscovite 10*

"xpl ""and biotite parallel

ppl good cleavage 5*

xpl strong interference colors 5*

ppl 5*

xpl 5*

1. ppl chlorite N-S x10

2. ppl chlorite E-W x10

3. xpl extinction position x10

4. xpl purple birefringence x10

5. ppl chlorite x10

6. xpl anomolous birefringence x10

group                                   chlorite
system                                  monoclinic
formula                                 (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8
optic                                   biaxial neg / pos
Too-Vee                                 0 - 60¡
relief.1                                moderate to high pos
min. index                              1.550 / 1.690
color                                   green, colorless, blue
pleochroism                             yes
birefringence.1                         0.000 - 0.015
cleavage                                yes { cleavage on {001} controls fragment orientation
elongation                              no
extinction                              inclined
angle                                   0 - 9¡ (cleavage)
alteration                              fairly resistant to alteration, oxidation, clay

habit.1                                 columnar, tabular, platy
occurence                               metamorphic (low to medium grade), igneous (hydro- thermal), sedimentary
TwoV                                    1 2
relief                                  2 3
pleochroism.2                           green
birefringence                           1 2 3 4 5 6 7
cleavage.2                              {001} perfect, controls fragment orientation