Hornblende

Hornblende

Next Mineral

1. ppl w/cleavage and opacite x5

2. xpl hornblende x5

3. xpl hornblende x5

4. ppl hornblende x10

5. ppl elongation east-west x5

6. ppl elongation north-south x5

7. xpl maximum birefringence x5

8. xpl inclined extinction x5

9. ppl pleochroism x5

10. xpl pleochreoism x5

11. xpl birefringence x5

12. ppl alkali north-south x5

13. ppl alkali east-west x5

14. xpl alkali max. birefring. x5

group                                   amphibole
system                                  monoclinic
formula                                 Ca,Mg,Fe,Al silicate
optic                                   biaxial neg / pos
Too-Vee                                 35 -130¡
relief.1                                moderate to high pos
min. index                              1.600 / 1.730
color                                   brown, red, yellow
pleochroism                             yes yellow-green, brown
birefringence.1                         0.014 - 0.034
cleavage                                yes amphibole cleavages {110} intersect at 56 and 124
elongation                              yes
extinction                              symmetrical, parallel
angle                                   10 - 35¡
alteration                              biotite, chlorite, or other Fe-Mg silicates
habit.1                                 equant, columnar, prismatic
occurence                               igneous (intermediate), metamorphic (medium to high grade, carbonate)
TwoV                                    1 2 3
relief                                  2 3
pleochroism.2                           green, yellow, brown
birefringence                           5 8 9 10 11 12 
cleavage.2                              {110} intersects at 56 and 124¡